Syllabus (MASTERS OF LAW)
Course Type: INTRODUCTION
Semester: 1
Course Code: LLM
Course Title: MASTER of LAWS
(L-P-Tu): 0
Credit: 0
Practical/Theory: Theory
Course Objective: .
Learning Outcome: .
SIDHO-KANHO-BIRSHA UNIVERSITY
Post Graduate (PG) Curricular Framework 2026
MASTER of LAWS
(Two Years Programme)

Effective from 01.07.2026
Comprehensive program objectives for the 2-Year LL.M. Program with Specialisation in Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs):
- Understand Legal Theories and Governance: Learn how laws develop over time, study the major theories behind them, and understand how political and legal systems run smoothly.
- Become an Expert in Intellectual Property (IPR): Gain deep knowledge about protecting creative ideas, inventions, and business brands through the laws of copyright, patents, trademarks, designs, and trade secrets.
- Master Legal Research Methods: Learn how to plan, conduct, and write high-quality legal research using both library materials and field data, while following strict ethical rules.
- Compare Different Constitutions: Study and compare how governments and courts work in countries like India, the USA, the UK, and Canada to protect civil rights and balance power.
- Solve Modern Tech and Digital Challenges: Understand how the law handles new-age issues like Artificial Intelligence (AI), online piracy, digital copyright, and cyberspace disputes.
- Learn Corporate and Market Rules: Understand how businesses operate, how corporate governance works, and how competition laws keep the market fair by stopping monopoly behavior.
- Protect Human Rights and Humanitarian Values: Study international laws that protect human dignity, help vulnerable groups (like women and children), and regulate armed conflicts.
- Use Law to Improve Society: Analyze how laws can fix social problems in India, reduce poverty, and bring about positive change regarding gender, caste, and equality.
- Build Practical Teaching and Problem-Solving Skills: Develop hands-on skills in public speaking, classroom teaching, team collaboration, and solving real-world legal problems.
- Gain Real-World Experience: Bridge the gap between textbooks and practice through hands-on internships with industries and by writing an in-depth final research dissertation.
Program Specific Outcomes are as follows:
- Identify and Classify Intellectual Property Accurately identify and distinguish between different forms of intellectual property—such as patents, copyrights, trademarks, trade secrets, designs, and geographical indications—in any business or creative scenario.
- Manage the IPR Registration Process Handle the complete procedural requirements for filing, registering, and securing IPRs in India, as well as navigating international frameworks like the Madrid System and PCT.
- Navigate the Impact of AI and Emerging Tech on IPR Address and resolve complex legal issues arising from new technologies, including copyright ownership of AI-generated works, software patenting, and trademark disputes in cyberspace.
- Advise on Technology Transfer and Commercialization Draft and evaluate legal agreements for transferring technology, licensing patents, assigning copyrights, and commercializing IP assets while maintaining a balance between private rights and public interest.
- Balance IPR with Competition Law Identify and prevent market abuses related to IP ownership, such as anti-competitive licensing agreements, bad-faith pricing strategies, and the abuse of a dominant market position.
- Protect Traditional Knowledge and Biodiversity Apply specialized legal frameworks like the Biodiversity Act and the Protection of Plant Varieties Act to defend community intellectual commons against biopiracy.
- Litigate and Remedy IPR Infringements Formulate effective legal strategies, defenses, and remedies (such as injunctions, damages, or passing-off actions) for clients facing IP theft or infringement.
- Assess the TRIPS Agreement and International Standards Evaluate how international treaties, particularly the TRIPS agreement and WIPO standards, influence domestic IP policies and trade relations, especially in developing countries.
- Apply Bioethics to Biotechnological Patents Analyze and advise on the moral, legal, and biosafety implications of patenting biological materials, genetic engineering, and pharmaceutical innovations.
- Conduct Specialized IP Research and Fieldwork Execute targeted doctrinal and empirical research on contemporary, real-world IP problems to propose policy updates or legislative fixes for local and national industries.
SYLLABI FOR 2 YEAR LL.M. PROGRAM WITH SPECIALISATION IN IPRS
| Scheme of the Syllabi |
| Semester-1 |
| Sl. No. | Title of the Paper | Nature of the Paper | Paper Code | Credit | Full Marks |
| 1 | ADVANCED JURISPRUDENCE | DSC-1 | MLLMDSC1T | 6 | (80+20)=100 |
| 2 | COMPARATIVE CONSTITUTIONAL | DSC-2 | MLLMDSC2T | 6 | (80+20)=100 |
| 3 | FUNDAMENTALS OF IPRs | DSS-1 | MLLMDSS1T | 6 | (80+20)=100 |
| 4 | LAW OF COPYRIGHT | DSS- 2 | MLLMDSS2T | 6 | (80+20)=100 |
| 5 | SKILL COURSE | SEC | MLLMSECP | 2 | (40+10)= 50 |
| SEMESRWISE TOTAL CREDIT | 26 | 450 |
| Semester-2 |
| Sl. No. | Title of the Paper | Nature of the Paper | Paper Code | Credit | Full Marks |
| 1 | COMPANY LAW | DSC-3 | MLLMDSC3T | 6 | (80+20)=100 |
| 2 | COMPETITION LAW | DSC-4 | MLLMDSC4T | 6 | (80+20)=100 |
| 3 | LAW OF PATENT | DSS-3 | MLLMDSS3T | 6 | (80+20)=100 |
| 4 | LAW OF BIODIVERSITY, TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE AND GEOGRAPHICAL INDICATIONS | DSS-4 | MLLMDSS4T | 6 | (80+20)=100 |
| 5 | INTERNSHIP& CLASS TEACHING | INTERNSHIP | MLLM | 2 | (30+10+10)= 50 |
| SEMESRWISE TOTAL CREDIT | 26 | 450 |
| Semester-3 |
| Sl. No. | Title of the Paper | Nature of the Paper | Paper Code | Credit | Full Marks |
| 1 | JUDICIAL PROCESS | DSC-5 | MLLMDSC5T | 6 | (80+20)=100 |
| 2 | RESEARCH METHODOLOGY | DSC-6 | MLLMDSC6P | 4 | (50+ 30+ 20) = 100 |
| 3 | LAW OF TRADEMARKS AND LAW OF TRADE SECRET | DSS- 5 | MLLMDSS5T | 6 | (80+20)=100 |
| 4 | LAW OF SOCIAL TRANSFORMATION IN INDIA | DSS-6 | MLLMDSS6T | 6 | (80+20)=100 |
| 5 | HUMAN RIGHTS LAW | OEC | MLLMOET | 4 | (40+10)= 50 |
| SEMESRWISE TOTAL CREDIT | 26 | 450 |
| Semester-4 |
| Sl. No. | TitleofthePaper | Nature of the Paper | Paper Code | Credit | Full Marks |
| 1 | PUBLIC INTERNATIONAL LAW &IHL | DSC-7 | MLLMDSC7 | 6 | (80+20)=100 |
| 2 | LAW OF DESIGNS INCLUDING THE LAYOUT DESIGN OF INTEGRATED CIRCUITS | DSS-8 | MLLMDSS8 | 6 | (80+20)=100 |
| 3 | DISSERTATION | DSS-8 | | 8 | (100+50)=150 |
| SEMESRWISETOTAL CREDIT | 20 | 350 |
| TOTAL CREDIT OF THE LL.M. PROGRAM | 98 | 1700 |
Abbreviations: DSC – Discipline Specific Core Course, DSS – Discipline Specific Special Course
SEC – Skill Enhancement Course, OEC – Open Elective Course
Basic Features
Undergraduate degree programmes of either 3 or 4-year duration, with multiple entry and exit points and re-entry options, with appropriate certifications such as:
- UG certificate after completing 1 year (2 semesters with 40 Credits + 1 Summer course of 4 credits) of study,
- UG diploma after 2 years (4 semesters with 80 Credits + 1 Summer course of 4 credits) of study,
- Bachelor’s degree after a 3-year (6 semesters with 120 credits) programme of study,
- 4-year bachelor’s degree (Honours) after eight semesters (with 170 Credits) programme of study.
- 4-year bachelor’s degree (Honours with Research) if the student completes a rigorous research project (of 12 Credits) in their major area(s) of study in the 8th semester.
Note: The eligibility condition of doing the UG degree (Honours with Research) is- minimum75% marks to be obtained in the first six semesters.
- The students can make an exit after securing UG Certificate/ UG Diploma and are allowed to re-enter the degree programme within three years and complete the degree programme within the stipulated maximum period of seven years.